I was using Python for sending an email using an external SMTP server. In the code below, I tried using smtp.gmail.com
to send an email from a gmail id to some other id. I was able to produce the output with the code below.
import smtplib
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
import socket
socket.setdefaulttimeout(None)
HOST = "smtp.gmail.com"
PORT = "587"
sender= "[email protected]"
password = "pass"
receiver= "[email protected]"
msg = MIMEText("Hello World")
msg['Subject'] = 'Subject - Hello World'
msg['From'] = sender
msg['To'] = receiver
server = smtplib.SMTP()
server.connect(HOST, PORT)
server.starttls()
server.login(sender,password)
server.sendmail(sender,receiver, msg.as_string())
server.close()
But I have to do the same without the help of an external SMTP server. How can do the same with Python?
Please help.
The best way to achieve this is understand the Fake SMTP code it uses the great smtpd module
.
#!/usr/bin/env python
"""A noddy fake smtp server."""
import smtpd
import asyncore
class FakeSMTPServer(smtpd.SMTPServer):
"""A Fake smtp server"""
def __init__(*args, **kwargs):
print "Running fake smtp server on port 25"
smtpd.SMTPServer.__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def process_message(*args, **kwargs):
pass
if __name__ == "__main__":
smtp_server = FakeSMTPServer(('localhost', 25), None)
try:
asyncore.loop()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
smtp_server.close()
To use this, save the above as fake_stmp.py and:
chmod +x fake_smtp.py
sudo ./fake_smtp.py
If you really want to go into more details, then I suggest that you understand the source code of that module.
If that doesn't work try the smtplib:
import smtplib
SERVER = "localhost"
FROM = "[email protected]"
TO = ["[email protected]"] # must be a list
SUBJECT = "Hello!"
TEXT = "This message was sent with Python's smtplib."
# Prepare actual message
message = """\
From: %s
To: %s
Subject: %s
%s
""" % (FROM, ", ".join(TO), SUBJECT, TEXT)
# Send the mail
server = smtplib.SMTP(SERVER)
server.sendmail(FROM, TO, message)
server.quit()