converting epoch time with milliseconds to datetime

add-semi-colons picture add-semi-colons · Feb 14, 2014 · Viewed 120.2k times · Source

I have used a ruby script to convert iso time stamp to epoch, the files that I am parsing has following time stamp structure:

2009-03-08T00:27:31.807

Since I want to keep milliseconds I used following ruby code to convert it to epoch time:

irb(main):010:0> DateTime.parse('2009-03-08T00:27:31.807').strftime("%Q")
=> "1236472051807"

But In python I tried following:

import time 
time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.gmtime(1236472051807))

But I don't get the original time date time back,

>>> time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.gmtime(1236472051807))
'41152-03-29 02:50:07'
>>> 

I wonder is it related to how I am formatting?

Answer

falsetru picture falsetru · Feb 14, 2014

Use datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp:

>>> import datetime
>>> s = 1236472051807 / 1000.0
>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(s).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f')
'2009-03-08 09:27:31.807000'

%f directive is only supported by datetime.datetime.strftime, not by time.strftime.

UPDATE Alternative using %, str.format:

>>> import time
>>> s, ms = divmod(1236472051807, 1000)  # (1236472051, 807)
>>> '%s.%03d' % (time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.gmtime(s)), ms)
'2009-03-08 00:27:31.807'
>>> '{}.{:03d}'.format(time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', time.gmtime(s)), ms)
'2009-03-08 00:27:31.807'