In Python, once I have imported a module X in an interpreter session using import X
, and the module changes on the outside, I can reload the module with reload(X)
. The changes then become available in my interpreter session.
I am wondering if this also possible when I import a component Y from module X using from X import Y
.
The statement reload Y
does not work, since Y is not a module itself, but only a component (in this case a class) inside of a module.
Is it possible at all to reload individual components of a module without leaving the interpreter session (or importing the entire module)?
EDIT:
For clarification, the question is about importing a class or function Y from a module X and reloading on a change, not a module Y from a package X.
From my tests, the marked answer, which suggests a simple reload(X)
, does not work.
From what I can tell the correct answer is:
from importlib import reload # python 2.7 does not require this
import X
reload( X )
from X import Y
My test was the following (Python 2.6.5 + bpython 0.9.5.2)
X.py:
def Y():
print "Test 1"
bpython:
>>> from X import Y
>>> print Y()
Test 1
>>> # Edit X.py to say "Test 2"
>>> print Y()
Test 1
>>> reload( X ) # doesn't work because X not imported yet
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<input>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'X' is not defined
>>> import X
>>> print Y()
Test 1
>>> print X.Y()
Test 1
>>> reload( X ) # No effect on previous "from" statements
>>> print Y()
Test 1
>>> print X.Y() # first one that indicates refresh
Test 2
>>> from X import Y
>>> print Y()
Test 2
>>> # Finally get what we were after