Search for "does-not-contain" on a DataFrame in pandas

stites picture stites · Jun 13, 2013 · Viewed 154.3k times · Source

I've done some searching and can't figure out how to filter a dataframe by df["col"].str.contains(word), however I'm wondering if there is a way to do the reverse: filter a dataframe by that set's compliment. eg: to the effect of !(df["col"].str.contains(word)).

Can this be done through a DataFrame method?

Answer

Andy Hayden picture Andy Hayden · Jun 13, 2013

You can use the invert (~) operator (which acts like a not for boolean data):

new_df = df[~df["col"].str.contains(word)]

, where new_df is the copy returned by RHS.

contains also accepts a regular expression...


If the above throws a ValueError, the reason is likely because you have mixed datatypes, so use na=False:

new_df = df[~df["col"].str.contains(word, na=False)]

Or,

new_df = df[df["col"].str.contains(word) == False]