Random row selection in Pandas dataframe

Question

Is there a way to select random rows from a DataFrame in Pandas.

In R, using the car package, there is a useful function some(x, n) which is similar to head but selects, in this example, 10 rows at random from x.

I have also looked at the slicing documentation and there seems to be nothing equivalent.

Update

Now using version 20. There is a sample method.

df.sample(n)

Answer 1

With pandas version 0.16.1 and up, there is now a DataFrame.sample method built-in:

import pandas

df = pandas.DataFrame(pandas.np.random.random(100))

# Randomly sample 70% of your dataframe
df_percent = df.sample(frac=0.7)

# Randomly sample 7 elements from your dataframe
df_elements = df.sample(n=7)

For either approach above, you can get the rest of the rows by doing:

df_rest = df.loc[~df.index.isin(df_percent.index)]