set blank password for PostgreSQL user

othman picture othman · Mar 24, 2011 · Viewed 79.3k times · Source

I use postgresql command 'createuser myusername'. It prompts me for password always. If I leave password blank it gives an error that no password is specified.

I simply want to create a user with blank/no password and I'm not able to do it with Postgresql 9 under mac os x.

What steps should I take to create a user with no password. The command always asks me to enter a password.

Answer

nate c picture nate c · Mar 24, 2011

Fixing this with createuser won't work. Per the man page for createuser, it says that login will fail if you really need a password and set --no-password. createuser just creates a user. It does not decide how the user will have to authenticate.

Authentication is handled mainly in pg_hba.conf, which decides whether or not to require passwords at login. I've never run PostgreSQL on OS X. On Linux, my distro's stock conf looks like this:

# TYPE  DATABASE        USER            CIDR-ADDRESS            METHOD

# "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
local   all             all                                     ident
# IPv4 local connections:
host    all             all             127.0.0.1/32            trust
# IPv6 local connections:
host    all             all             ::1/128                 trust

Make sure you have something like the first line for for development access. Note: psql will try to connect with a unix socket if there is no --host option set. The second line would be used if you try to connect with psql --host localhost