Passing pointer through channel in Go Lang

Eddwhis picture Eddwhis · Dec 30, 2013 · Viewed 21.6k times · Source

It is possible to pass pointer over channel in go lang? I need to pass struct, do changes in it and have theese changes in the same function from where struct was passed?

I tried

chan <- &data

and I got

# command-line-arguments .\o.go:130: cannot use &duom[i] (type *KaVartoti) as type KaVartoti in send

after this I tried

chan <- *data

and I got

# command-line-arguments .\o.go:130: invalid indirect of duom[i] (type KaVartoti)

So, it is possible to send pointer through channel in Go ir not?

Answer

nos picture nos · Dec 30, 2013

Sure you can, e.g.

package main

type Data struct {
    i int
}

func func1(c chan *Data ) {
    for {
        var t *Data;
        t = <-c //receive
        t.i += 10 //increment
        c <- t   //send it back
    }
}

func main() {
    c := make(chan *Data)
    t := Data{10}
    go func1(c)
    println(t.i)
    c <- &t //send a pointer to our t
    i := <-c //receive the result
    println(i.i)
    println(t.i)
}

See in Go Playground.

The error you get tells you that your channel takes a KaVartoti struct, you'll have to create a channel of KaVartoti pointers (a chan *KaVartoti).

At a guess, your duom variable is an array/slice, so if you want to send a pointer to one of the elements, you'd use your first approach of &duom[i]