I encountered this concept: device pixel ration, some said it is the ratio between physical pixels and logical pixels.
For example iPhone has:
so does it mean that the height of each physical pixel is the screen height/960 ? And the height of each logical pixel is equal to twice the height of the Physical pixel?
We can say that 4 physical pixels make 1 logical pixel ;-)
In other words: most recent retina displays have much more pixels than original iPhone, but to maintain compatibility and "visual size" software use 4 physical pixel to render a unique logical pixel.