I am using both "pip freeze" and "conda list" to list the packages installed in my environment, but what are their differences?
If the goal only is to list all the installed packages, pip list
or conda list
are the way to go.
pip freeze
, like conda list --export
, is more for generating requirements files for your environment. For example, if you have created a package in your customized environment with certain dependencies, you can do conda list --export > requirements.txt
. When you are ready to distribute your package to other users, they can easily duplicate your environment and the associated dependencies with conda create --name <envname> --file requirements.txt
.
The differences between conda
and pip
need a longer discussion. There are plenty of explanations on StackOverflow. This article by Jake VanderPlas is a great read as well.
You might also find this table useful. It lists operation equivalences between conda
, pip
and virtualenv
.