Im using PHP to build the URL of the current page. Sometimes, URLs in the form of
www.mydomian.com/myurl.html?unwantedthngs
are requested. I want to remove the ?
and everything that follows it (querystring), such that the resulting URL becomes:
www.mydomain.com/myurl.html
My current code is this:
<?php
function curPageURL() {
$pageURL = 'http';
if ($_SERVER["HTTPS"] == "on") {
$pageURL .= "s";
}
$pageURL .= "://";
if ($_SERVER["SERVER_PORT"] != "80") {
$pageURL .= $_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"] . ":" .
$_SERVER["SERVER_PORT"] . $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"];
} else {
$pageURL .= $_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"] . $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"];
}
return $pageURL;
}
?>
You can use strtok
to get string before first occurence of ?
$url = strtok($_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"], '?');
strtok()
represents the most concise technique to directly extract the substring before the ?
in the querystring. explode()
is less direct because it must produce a potentially two-element array by which the first element must be accessed.
Some other techniques may break when the querystring is missing or potentially mutate other/unintended substrings in the url -- these techniques should be avoided.
$urls = [
'www.example.com/myurl.html?unwantedthngs#hastag',
'www.example.com/myurl.html'
];
foreach ($urls as $url) {
var_export(['strtok: ', strtok($url, '?')]);
echo "\n";
var_export(['strstr/true: ', strstr($url, '?', true)]); // not reliable
echo "\n";
var_export(['explode/2: ', explode('?', $url, 2)[0]]); // limit allows func to stop searching after first encounter
echo "\n";
var_export(['substr/strrpos: ', substr($url, 0, strrpos( $url, "?"))]); // not reliable; still not with strpos()
echo "\n---\n";
}
Output:
array (
0 => 'strtok: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
array (
0 => 'strstr/true: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
array (
0 => 'explode/2: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
array (
0 => 'substr/strrpos: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
---
array (
0 => 'strtok: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
array (
0 => 'strstr/true: ',
1 => false, // bad news
)
array (
0 => 'explode/2: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
array (
0 => 'substr/strrpos: ',
1 => '', // bad news
)
---