I need to get the file size of a file over 2 GB in size. (testing on 4.6 GB file). Is there any way to do this without an external program?
Current status:
filesize()
, stat()
and fseek()
failsfread()
and feof()
worksThere is a possibility to get the file size by reading the file content (extremely slow!).
$size = (float) 0;
$chunksize = 1024 * 1024;
while (!feof($fp)) {
fread($fp, $chunksize);
$size += (float) $chunksize;
}
return $size;
I know how to get it on 64-bit platforms (using fseek($fp, 0, SEEK_END)
and ftell()
), but I need solution for 32-bit platform.
Solution: I've started open-source project for this.
Big File Tools is a collection of hacks that are needed to manipulate files over 2 GB in PHP (even on 32-bit systems).
Here's one possible method:
It first attempts to use a platform-appropriate shell command (Windows shell substitution modifiers or *nix/Mac stat
command). If that fails, it tries COM (if on Windows), and finally falls back to filesize()
.
/*
* This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
* of the MIT license.
*/
function filesize64($file)
{
static $iswin;
if (!isset($iswin)) {
$iswin = (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) == 'WIN');
}
static $exec_works;
if (!isset($exec_works)) {
$exec_works = (function_exists('exec') && !ini_get('safe_mode') && @exec('echo EXEC') == 'EXEC');
}
// try a shell command
if ($exec_works) {
$cmd = ($iswin) ? "for %F in (\"$file\") do @echo %~zF" : "stat -c%s \"$file\"";
@exec($cmd, $output);
if (is_array($output) && ctype_digit($size = trim(implode("\n", $output)))) {
return $size;
}
}
// try the Windows COM interface
if ($iswin && class_exists("COM")) {
try {
$fsobj = new COM('Scripting.FileSystemObject');
$f = $fsobj->GetFile( realpath($file) );
$size = $f->Size;
} catch (Exception $e) {
$size = null;
}
if (ctype_digit($size)) {
return $size;
}
}
// if all else fails
return filesize($file);
}