Cannot figure out how to run a mysqli_multi_query and use the results from the last query

Harry Weinert picture Harry Weinert · Jan 12, 2011 · Viewed 20.5k times · Source

I've never used mysqli_multi_query before and it's boggling my brain, any examples I find on the net aren't helping me to figure out exactly what it is I want to do.

Here is my code:

<?php

    $link = mysqli_connect("server", "user", "pass", "db");

    if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
        printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
        exit();
    }

    $agentsquery = "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE LeaderBoard (
        `agent_name` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
        `job_number` int(5) NOT NULL,
        `job_value` decimal(3,1) NOT NULL,
        `points_value` decimal(8,2) NOT NULL
    );";
    $agentsquery .= "INSERT INTO LeaderBoard (`agent_name`, `job_number`, `job_value`, `points_value`) SELECT agent_name, job_number, job_value, points_value FROM jobs WHERE YEAR(booked_date) = $current_year && WEEKOFYEAR(booked_date) = $weeknum;";
    $agentsquery .= "INSERT INTO LeaderBoard (`agent_name`) SELECT DISTINCT agent_name FROM apps WHERE YEAR(booked_date) = $current_year && WEEKOFYEAR(booked_date) = $weeknum;";
    $agentsquery .= "SELECT agent_name, SUM(job_value), SUM(points_value) FROM leaderboard GROUP BY agent_name ORDER BY SUM(points_value) DESC";

    $i = 0;
    $agentsresult = mysqli_multi_query($link, $agentsquery);

    while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($agentsresult)){
        $number_of_apps = getAgentAppsWeek($row['agent_name'],$weeknum,$current_year);
        $i++;
?>

            <tr class="tr<?php echo ($i & 1) ?>">
                <td style="font-weight: bold;"><?php echo $row['agent_name'] ?></td>
                <td><?php echo $row['SUM(job_value)'] ?></td>
                <td><?php echo $row['SUM(points_value)'] ?></td>
                <td><?php echo $number_of_apps; ?></td>
            </tr>

<?php

    }
?>

All I'm trying to do is run a multiple query and then use the final results from those 4 queries and put them into my tables.

the code above really doesn't work at all, I just get the following error:

Warning: mysqli_fetch_array() expects parameter 1 to be mysqli_result, boolean given in C:\xampp\htdocs\hydroboard\hydro_reporting_2010.php on line 391

any help?

Answer

rik picture rik · Jan 12, 2011

From the manual: mysqli_multi_query() returns a bool indicating success.

To retrieve the resultset from the first query you can use mysqli_use_result() or mysqli_store_result(). All subsequent query results can be processed using mysqli_more_results() and mysqli_next_result().

Here is a function that returns the last result of a multi-query:

function mysqli_last_result($link) {
    while (mysqli_more_results($link)) {
        mysqli_use_result($link); 
        mysqli_next_result($link);
    }
    return mysqli_store_result($link);
}

Usage:

$link = mysqli_connect();

$query  = "SELECT 1;";
$query .= "SELECT 2;";
$query .= "SELECT 3";

mysqli_multi_query($link, $query);
$result = mysqli_last_result($link);
$row = $result->fetch_row();
echo $row[0];  // prints "3"

$result->free();
mysqli_close($link);