PHPExcel download using ajax call

Sadikhasan picture Sadikhasan · Dec 30, 2014 · Viewed 48k times · Source
App::import('Vendor', 'PHPExcel/Classes/PHPExcel');
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('ReceivedMessages');
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');
$file_name = "kpi_form_".date("Y-m-d_H:i:s").".xls";
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=$file_name");
// If you're serving to IE 9, then the following may be needed
header('Cache-Control: max-age=1');
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
$objWriter->save('php://output');

When I call above code directly from the browser, the result file is downloaded. But if I make an ajax call to above code, I don't get the download prompt. I can see from console tab that the ajax call was successfully completed and a bunch of random characters is seen in the response data. I'm assuming that is the excel object.

Does anyone know how I can achieve the download excel feature using ajax? I don't want to refresh the page. When the user clicks on the "export" button, there should be an ajax call to the php file and prompt the user to download.

Answer

Cristiano Gehring picture Cristiano Gehring · Apr 4, 2016

PHP

$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);
ob_start();
$objWriter->save("php://output");
$xlsData = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();

$response =  array(
        'op' => 'ok',
        'file' => "data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,".base64_encode($xlsData)
    );

die(json_encode($response));

JS

$.ajax({
    type:'POST',
    url:"MY_URL.php",
    data: {},
    dataType:'json'
}).done(function(data){
    var $a = $("<a>");
    $a.attr("href",data.file);
    $("body").append($a);
    $a.attr("download","file.xls");
    $a[0].click();
    $a.remove();
});