Why I'm getting 'Non-static method should not be called statically' when invoking a method in a Eloquent model?

Sam Pettersson picture Sam Pettersson · Aug 20, 2013 · Viewed 171.8k times · Source

Im trying to load my model in my controller and tried this:

return Post::getAll();

got the error Non-static method Post::getAll() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context

The function in the model looks like this:

public function getAll()
{

    return $posts = $this->all()->take(2)->get();

}

What's the correct way to load the model in a controller and then return it's contents?

Answer

Rubens Mariuzzo picture Rubens Mariuzzo · Aug 20, 2013

You defined your method as non-static and you are trying to invoke it as static. That said...

1.if you want to invoke a static method, you should use the :: and define your method as static.

// Defining a static method in a Foo class.
public static function getAll() { /* code */ }

// Invoking that static method
Foo::getAll();

2.otherwise, if you want to invoke an instance method you should instance your class, use ->.

// Defining a non-static method in a Foo class.
public function getAll() { /* code */ }

// Invoking that non-static method.
$foo = new Foo();
$foo->getAll();

Note: In Laravel, almost all Eloquent methods return an instance of your model, allowing you to chain methods as shown below:

$foos = Foo::all()->take(10)->get();

In that code we are statically calling the all method via Facade. After that, all other methods are being called as instance methods.