I have been trying to use GNU parallel for some time, but I have never been able to get it to function at all!
For example, running (in a non-empty directory!):
ls | parallel echo # Outputs single new line
ls | parallel echo echo echo # Outputs three new lines.
ls | parallel echo {} # /bin/bash: {}: command not found
ls | parallel echo '{}' # /bin/bash: {}: command not found
ls | parallel 'echo {}' # Outputs: {}
ls | parallel -IMM 'echo MM' # Outputs: MM
It seems that it is simply executing each argument as a command, which makes no sense.
I have tried bash, zsh, tcsh, csh, and sh, to no avail.
As I was about to complete writing this question, I ran parallel --version
to report the version, only to find:
WARNING: YOU ARE USING --tollef. IF THINGS ARE ACTING WEIRD USE --gnu.
It is not clear to me why that flag is set by default. Needless to say, using --gnu
worked!
Thought I would post this to save someone hours of frustration and confusion.
EDIT:
To fix this permanently (in Ubuntu at least), delete the --tollef
flag in /etc/parallel/config