Can't resolve dns and child_process when using Nodemailer and Webpack

JacobB picture JacobB · Jul 18, 2017 · Viewed 8k times · Source

I'm trying to send a simple email using nodemailer, but am getting the following issues. It seems like the issue is with webpack. I've included the error and the code in question. Thanks!

Console log:

ERROR in ./~/nodemailer/lib/mailer/index.js
Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'dns' in 
'/Users//Users/user/Projects/world-domination/project-folder/node_modules/nodemailer/lib/mailer'
@ ./~/nodemailer/lib/mailer/index.js 14:12-26
@ ./~/nodemailer/lib/nodemailer.js
@ ./src/app/components/contact/contact.component.ts
@ ./src/app/app.module.ts
@ ./src/main.ts
@ multi webpack-dev-server/client?http://localhost:4200 ./src/main.ts

ERROR in ./~/nodemailer/lib/sendmail-transport/index.js
Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'child_process' in 
'/Users/user/Projects/world-domination/project-folder/node_modules/nodemailer/lib/sendmail-transport'
@ ./~/nodemailer/lib/sendmail-transport/index.js 3:14-38
@ ./~/nodemailer/lib/nodemailer.js
@ ./src/app/components/contact/contact.component.ts
@ ./src/app/app.module.ts
@ ./src/main.ts
@ multi webpack-dev-server/client?http://localhost:4200 ./src/main.ts

Code in question:

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import * as nodemailer from 'nodemailer';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-contact',
  templateUrl: './contact.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./contact.component.scss']
})
export class ContactComponent implements OnInit {
    public sendMessage(): void {
        let transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({
          host: 'smtp.example.com',
          port: 465,
          secure: true,
          auth: {
            user: '[email protected]',
            pass: 'samplePassword'
         }
    });

    let mailOptions = {
        from: '"Mr. Sender" <[email protected]>',
        to: '[email protected]',
        subject: 'Test email subject',
        text: 'Test email body'
    };

    transporter.sendMail(mailOptions, (error, info) => {
      if (error) {
        return console.log(error);
      }
      console.log('Message %s sent: %s', info.messageId, info.response);
    })
  }
}

Answer

Abdullah Adeeb picture Abdullah Adeeb · Jul 19, 2017

You simply can't have nodemailer in the frontend. Nodemailer and other projects depending on it (i.e. gmail-send) are made for nodejs use in the backend.

Instead, you should look into either using a 3rd party smtp service like AWS-SES or make your own by using nodemailer in the backend and the front end would invoke it through something like https requests.