Mongoose populate after save

Pykler picture Pykler · Nov 23, 2012 · Viewed 59.8k times · Source

I cannot manually or automatically populate the creator field on a newly saved object ... the only way I can find is to re-query for the objects I already have which I would hate to do.

This is the setup:

var userSchema = new mongoose.Schema({   
  name: String,
});
var User = db.model('User', userSchema);

var bookSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
  _creator: { type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: 'User' },
  description: String,
});
var Book = db.model('Book', bookSchema);

This is where I am pulling my hair

var user = new User();
user.save(function(err) {
    var book = new Book({
        _creator: user,
    });
    book.save(function(err){
        console.log(book._creator); // is just an object id
        book._creator = user; // still only attaches the object id due to Mongoose magic
        console.log(book._creator); // Again: is just an object id
        // I really want book._creator to be a user without having to go back to the db ... any suggestions?
    });
});

EDIT: latest mongoose fixed this issue and added populate functionality, see the new accepted answer.

Answer

user1417684 picture user1417684 · Jul 6, 2013

You should be able to use the Model's populate function to do this: http://mongoosejs.com/docs/api.html#model_Model.populate In the save handler for book, instead of:

book._creator = user;

you'd do something like:

Book.populate(book, {path:"_creator"}, function(err, book) { ... });

Probably too late an answer to help you, but I was stuck on this recently, and it might be useful for others.