Maven classpath order issues

Brett Hannah picture Brett Hannah · Apr 27, 2009 · Viewed 24k times · Source

Does anyone know of a way to set a specific classpath order in Maven2, rather than the random ordering I appear to experience at the moment?

There are a number of legitimate reasons for wanting to do this:

  • A vendor has supplied a patch jar, which contains overriding classes for a previously released jar and therefore the patch jar must appear first in the classpath ordering.
  • Two jar's found on the classpath discovered by traversing pom dependencies contain the same class in the same package with different signitures. For example:

jboss jbossall-client 4.2.0.GA

org.hibernate hibernate 3.1

both contain: org.hibernate.util.ReflectHelper.class, but the jbossall-client version is missing the getFastClass method.

From googling I see that this is perhaps a point of contention between maven enthusiasts and people facing this particular issue, but surely there are legitimate reasons for classpath ordering.

Any advice from anyone that has solved this particular quandary would be much appreciated!

Thanks

Answer

krosenvold picture krosenvold · Apr 27, 2009

As of version 2.0.9 maven uses pom order for classpath, so you can actually manipulate it now. We mostly supress transitive dependencies to external libraries that we also include directly.

From the release notes of maven 2.0.9:

MNG-1412 / MNG-3111 introduced deterministic ordering of dependencies on the classpath. In the past, natural set ordering was used and this lead to odd results. The ordering is now preserved from your pom, with dependencies added by inheritence added last. In builds that had conflicting or duplicate dependencies, this may introduce a change to the output. In short, if you have weird issues with 2.0.9, take a look at the dependencies to see if you have conflicts somewhere.