Goal
I want to determine if a test point is within a defined quadrilateral. I'm probably going to implement the solution in Matlab so I only need pseudo-code.
Inputs
Corners of quadrilateral : (x1,y1) (x2,y2) (x3,y3) (x4,y4)
Test point : (xt, yt)
Output
1 - If within quadrilateral
0 - Otherwise
Update
It was pointed out that identifying the vertices of the quadrilateral is not enough to uniquely identify it. You can assume that the order of the points determines the sides of the quadrilateral (point 1 connects 2, 2 connects to 3, 3 connects to 4, 4 connects to 1)
You can test the Point with this condition. Also you can treat quadrilateral as 2 triangles to calculate its area.