In short: How can I set the HTTP/HTTPS proxies for Docker on Mac OS X?
In detail:
I run Docker (1.12) on Mac OS X behind a proxy. I followed the installation instructions and installed boot2docker. This is working fine if I pull from my network-internal Docker registry.
However, I get the following error when pulling from docker.io:
machine:~ me$ docker run ubuntu echo hello world
Unable to find image 'ubuntu' locally
Pulling repository ubuntu
2014/06/30 13:23:26 Get https://index.docker.io/v1/repositories/ubuntu/images:
dial tcp: lookup index.docker.io: no such host
Note 1: DOCKER_HOST
, http_proxy
and https_proxy
are available in the environment (running env
displays all three).
Note 2: I read in other posts that this error occurs when the daemon is not running properly. However, docker version
doesn't show any problems. Moreover, I can pull and run images pulled from my network-internal Docker registry.
Note 3: I was able to set up Docker on Red Hat Linux (RHEL). I had to add the proxy information to /etc/sysconfig/docker
. I read that there is a similar file on Ubuntu (/etc/init/docker.conf
). However, I could not find that file for Docker (or boot2docker?) on Mac OS X.
The config files you need to modify won't be on your OS X file system, they'll be attached to the Tiny Core Linux VM which acts as your local Docker server.
To configure the proxy for that, first start Boot2docker from Applications. Once it's started, get a terminal window and ssh into the VM:
bash-3.2$ boot2docker ssh
Warning: Permanently added '[localhost]:2022' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
## .
## ## ## ==
## ## ## ## ===
/""""""""""""""""\___/ ===
~~~ {~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~~ ~ / ===- ~~~
\______ o __/
\ \ __/
\____\______/
_ _ ____ _ _
| |__ ___ ___ | |_|___ \ __| | ___ ___| | _____ _ __
| '_ \ / _ \ / _ \| __| __) / _` |/ _ \ / __| |/ / _ \ '__|
| |_) | (_) | (_) | |_ / __/ (_| | (_) | (__| < __/ |
|_.__/ \___/ \___/ \__|_____\__,_|\___/ \___|_|\_\___|_|
boot2docker: 1.0.1
master : cad5ece - Fri Jun 20 02:03:40 UTC 2014
docker@boot2docker:~$
Now create/modify /var/lib/boot2docker/profile to set proxy info:
docker@boot2docker:~$ sudo vi /var/lib/boot2docker/profile
Tinycore needs the proxy info as follows: protocol://ip:port
To be safe I set proxies for both HTTP and HTTPS.
export HTTP_PROXY=http://your.proxy.name:8080
export HTTPS_PROXY=http://your.proxy.name:8080
Now you can restart the VM docker service and exit the VM.
docker@boot2docker:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/docker restart
docker@boot2docker:~$ exit
Connection to localhost closed.
You should be able to run the client against the VM instance now.
bash-3.2$ docker search ubuntu
NAME DESCRIPTION STARS OFFICIAL AUTOMATED
ubuntu Official Ubuntu base image 356
stackbrew/ubuntu Official Ubuntu base image 39
crashsystems/gitlab-docker A trusted, regularly updated build of GitL...
This change is persisted through VM restarts. You should only need to do it once.
For the record, VirtualBox has a global preference setting for proxies but nothing I tried there would work.