Logback JsonLayout printing all logs on the same line

Anoop picture Anoop · Nov 13, 2016 · Viewed 11.4k times · Source

I am using JsonLayout with Spring Boot to log messages in JSON format. I only want the log messages to be logged to the console and not to a log file.

I notice that the JSON logs are logged continuously on the same line. On production this would be alright, since we would be shipping the logs to a log aggregator. But this becomes a bit difficult to analyze on local development.

Logs

{"timestamp":"2016-11-13 23:06:17.727","level":"INFO","thread":"qtp745835029-19","logger":"com.test.controller.TestController","message":"Info log:: printme 1","context":"default"}{"timestamp":"2016-11-13 23:06:17.727","level":"DEBUG","thread":"qtp745835029-19","logger":"com.test.controller.TestController","message":"Debug log:: printme","context":"default"}{"timestamp":"2016-11-13 23:06:17.727","level":"WARN","thread":"qtp745835029-19","logger":"com.test.controller.TestController","message":"Warn log:: printme","context":"default"}{"timestamp":"2016-11-13 23:06:17.727","level":"ERROR","thread":"qtp745835029-19","logger":"com.test.controller.TestController","message":"Error log:: printme","context":"default"}

Below is the logback configuration
logback-spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/base.xml" />
    <appender name="consoleAppender" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <layout class="ch.qos.logback.contrib.json.classic.JsonLayout">
            <jsonFormatter class="ch.qos.logback.contrib.jackson.JacksonJsonFormatter">
                <prettyPrint>false</prettyPrint>
            </jsonFormatter>
            <timestampFormat>yyyy-MM-dd' 'HH:mm:ss.SSS</timestampFormat>
        </layout>
    </appender>
    <logger name="jsonLogger" additivity="false" level="DEBUG">
        <appender-ref ref="consoleAppender"/>
    </logger>
    <root level="INFO">
        <appender-ref ref="consoleAppender"/>
    </root>
</configuration>

Am I missing something in the configuration so that they are logged on separate lines on the console.

Thanks for any help on this.

Answer

mvmn picture mvmn · Apr 26, 2017

You need to set appendLineSeparator option to true for ch.qos.logback.contrib.json.classic.JsonLayout. Example of this:

<configuration>
<appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
    <layout class="ch.qos.logback.contrib.json.classic.JsonLayout">
        <jsonFormatter class="ch.qos.logback.contrib.jackson.JacksonJsonFormatter" />
        <timestampFormat>yyyy-MM-dd' 'HH:mm:ss.SSS</timestampFormat>
        <appendLineSeparator>true</appendLineSeparator>
    </layout>
</appender>

<root level="debug">
    <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</root>