How to empty ("truncate") a file on linux that already exists and is protected in someway?

Sumeet Pareek picture Sumeet Pareek · Mar 11, 2010 · Viewed 110.5k times · Source

I have a file called error.log on my server that I need to frequently truncate. I have rw permissions for the file. Opening the file in vi > deleting all content > saving works (obviously). But when I try the below

cat /dev/null > error.log

I get the message

File already exists.

Obviously there is some kind of configuration done on the server to prevent accidental overriding of files. Can anybody tell how do I "truncate" the file in a single command?

Answer

R Samuel Klatchko picture R Samuel Klatchko · Mar 11, 2010

You have the noclobber option set. The error looks like it's from csh, so you would do:

cat /dev/null >! file

If I'm wrong and you are using bash, you should do:

cat /dev/null >| file

in bash, you can also shorten that to:

>| file