jquery - keep window from changing scroll position while prepending items to a list?

Redtopia picture Redtopia · Mar 23, 2012 · Viewed 33.3k times · Source

I have a page that displays messages and I want it to work just like Facebook, but without the lazy loader. Messages are displayed in chronological order, most recent last.

My message list is initially populated x number of most recent messages, and the window is scrolled to the bottom. When the user starts to read the thread, they read from bottom to top. If they get to the top, they can load more messages... I make them click a button... facebook has a lazy loader. New messages are prepended to the list.

Problem: As the new messages are prepended, the existing messages are pushed down, causing the user to lose their "viewing" place. How can I keep the user's current view position as I add the new messages? For an example, open a long message thread in facebook, scroll to the top causing new messages to be added... your view location doesn't change even though the scroll position does.

Answer

Jeff B picture Jeff B · Mar 23, 2012

Store a reference to the first message before you prepend new messages, and after you prepend, set the scroll to the offset of that message:

$(document).on('scroll', function() {
    var scroll = $(document).scrollTop();
    if (scroll < 1) {
        // Store eference to first message
        var firstMsg = $('.message:first');

        // Prepend new message here (I'm just cloning...)
        $('body').prepend(firstMsg.clone());

        // After adding new message(s), set scroll to position of
        // what was the first message
        $(document).scrollTop(firstMsg.offset().top);
    }
});

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/GRnQY/

Edit: I noticed you wanted it with a button. You might have to do a little more math:

$(document).on('click', '#loadMore', function() {
    var firstMsg = $('.message:first');

    // Where the page is currently:
    var curOffset = firstMsg.offset().top - $(document).scrollTop();

    // Prepend
    firstMsg.before(firstMsg.clone());

    // Offset to previous first message minus original offset/scroll
    $(document).scrollTop(firstMsg.offset().top-curOffset);
});

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/GRnQY/5/