Jquery If radio button is checked

Daniel H picture Daniel H · Jul 11, 2011 · Viewed 417.9k times · Source

Possible Duplicate:
Check of specific radio button is checked

I have these 2 radio buttons at the moment so that the user can decide whether they need postage included in the price or not:

<input type="radio" id="postageyes" name="postage" value="Yes" /> Yes
<input type="radio" id="postageno" name="postage" value="No" /> No

I need to use Jquery to check if the 'yes' radio button is checked, and if it is, do an append function. Could someone tell me how I'd do this please?

Thanks for any help

edit:

I've updated my code to this, but it's not working. Am I doing something wrong?

<script type='text/javascript'>
// <![CDATA[
jQuery(document).ready(function(){

$('input:radio[name="postage"]').change(function(){
    if($(this).val() == 'Yes'){
       alert("test");
    }
});

});

// ]]>
</script>

Answer

David says reinstate Monica picture David says reinstate Monica · Jul 11, 2011
$('input:radio[name="postage"]').change(
    function(){
        if ($(this).is(':checked') && $(this).val() == 'Yes') {
            // append goes here
        }
    });

Or, the above - again - using a little less superfluous jQuery:

$('input:radio[name="postage"]').change(
    function(){
        if (this.checked && this.value == 'Yes') {
            // note that, as per comments, the 'changed'
            // <input> will *always* be checked, as the change
            // event only fires on checking an <input>, not
            // on un-checking it.
            // append goes here
        }
    });

Revised (improved-some) jQuery:

// defines a div element with the text "You're appendin'!"
// assigns that div to the variable 'appended'
var appended = $('<div />').text("You're appendin'!");

// assigns the 'id' of "appended" to the 'appended' element
appended.id = 'appended';

// 1. selects '<input type="radio" />' elements with the 'name' attribute of 'postage'
// 2. assigns the onChange/onchange event handler
$('input:radio[name="postage"]').change(
    function(){

        // checks that the clicked radio button is the one of value 'Yes'
        // the value of the element is the one that's checked (as noted by @shef in comments)
        if ($(this).val() == 'Yes') {

            // appends the 'appended' element to the 'body' tag
            $(appended).appendTo('body');
        }
        else {

            // if it's the 'No' button removes the 'appended' element.
            $(appended).remove();
        }
    });

var appended = $('<div />').text("You're appendin'!");
appended.id = 'appended';
$('input:radio[name="postage"]').change(function() {
  if ($(this).val() == 'Yes') {
    $(appended).appendTo('body');
  } else {
    $(appended).remove();
  }
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.6.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="radio" id="postageyes" name="postage" value="Yes" />Yes
<input type="radio" id="postageno" name="postage" value="No" />No

JS Fiddle demo.

And, further, a mild update (since I was editing to include Snippets as well as the JS Fiddle links), in order to wrap the <input /> elements with <label>s - allow for clicking the text to update the relevant <input /> - and changing the means of creating the content to append:

var appended = $('<div />', {
  'id': 'appended',
  'text': 'Appended content'
});
$('input:radio[name="postage"]').change(function() {
  if ($(this).val() == 'Yes') {
    $(appended).appendTo('body');
  } else {
    $(appended).remove();
  }
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<label>
  <input type="radio" id="postageyes" name="postage" value="Yes" />Yes</label>
<label>
  <input type="radio" id="postageno" name="postage" value="No" />No</label>

JS Fiddle demo.

Also, if you only need to show content depending on which element is checked by the user, a slight update that will toggle visibility using an explicit show/hide:

// caching a reference to the dependant/conditional content:
var conditionalContent = $('#conditional'),
    // caching a reference to the group of inputs, since we're using that
    // same group twice:
    group = $('input[type=radio][name=postage]');

// binding the change event-handler:
group.change(function() {
  // toggling the visibility of the conditionalContent, which will
  // be shown if the assessment returns true and hidden otherwise:
  conditionalContent.toggle(group.filter(':checked').val() === 'Yes');
  // triggering the change event on the group, to appropriately show/hide
  // the conditionalContent on page-load/DOM-ready:
}).change();
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<label>
  <input type="radio" id="postageyes" name="postage" value="Yes" />Yes</label>
<label>
  <input type="radio" id="postageno" name="postage" value="No" />No</label>
<div id="conditional">
  <p>This should only show when the 'Yes' radio &lt;input&gt; element is checked.</p>
</div>

And, finally, using just CSS:

/* setting the default of the conditionally-displayed content
to hidden: */
#conditional {
  display: none;
}

/* if the #postageyes element is checked then the general sibling of
that element, with the id of 'conditional', will be shown: */
#postageyes:checked ~ #conditional {
  display: block;
}
<!-- note that the <input> elements are now not wrapped in the <label> elements,
in order that the #conditional element is a (subsequent) sibling of the radio
<input> elements: -->
<input type="radio" id="postageyes" name="postage" value="Yes" />
<label for="postageyes">Yes</label>
<input type="radio" id="postageno" name="postage" value="No" />
<label for="postageno">No</label>
<div id="conditional">
  <p>This should only show when the 'Yes' radio &lt;input&gt; element is checked.</p>
</div>

JS Fiddle demo.

References: