HTML5 textarea placeholder not appearing
I cannot figure out what is wrong with my markup, but the placeholder for the text area will not appear. It seems as though it may be covered up with some blank spaces and tabs. When you focus on the text area and delete from where the cursor puts itself, then leave the text area, the proper placeholder then appears.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<form action="message.php" method="post" id="message_form">
<fieldset>
<input type="email" name="email" id="email" title="Email address"
maxlength="40"
placeholder="Email Address"
autocomplete="off" required />
<br />
<input type="text"
name="subject"
id="subject" title="Subject"
maxlength="60" placeholder="Subject" autocomplete="off" required />
<br />
<textarea name="message"
id="message"
title="Message"
cols="30"
rows="5"
maxlength="100"
placeholder="Message" required>
</textarea>
<br />
<input type="submit" value="Send" id="submit"/>
</fieldset>
</form>
</body>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#message_form').html5form({
allBrowsers : true,
responseDiv : '#response',
messages: 'en',
messages: 'es',
method : 'GET',
colorOn :'#d2d2d2',
colorOff :'#000'
}
);
});
</script>
</html>
Answer
This one has always been a gotcha for me and many others. In short, the opening and closing tags for the <textarea> element must be on the same line, otherwise a newline character occupies it. The placeholder will therefore not be displayed since the input area contains content (a newline character is, technically, valid content).
Good:
<textarea></textarea>
Bad:
<textarea>
</textarea>
Update (2020)
This is not true anymore, according to the HTML5 parsing spec:
If the next token is a U+000A LINE FEED (LF) character token,
then ignore that token and move on to the next one. (Newlines
at the start of textarea elements are ignored as an authoring
convenience.)
You might still have trouble if you editor insists on ending lines with CRLF, though.