Web Scraping in a Google Chrome Extension (JavaScript + Chrome APIs)

Seb Nilsson picture Seb Nilsson · Jun 28, 2011 · Viewed 22.4k times · Source

What are the best options for performing Web Scraping of a not currently open tab from within a Google Chrome Extension with JavaScript and whatever more technologies are available. Other JavaScript-libraries are also accepted.

The important thing is to mask the scraping to behave like a normal web-request. No indications of AJAX or XMLHttpRequest, like X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest or Origin.

The scraped content must be accessible from JavaScript for further manipulation and presentation within the extension, most probably as a string.

Are there any hooks in any WebKit/Chrome-specific API:s that can be used to make a normal web-request and get the results for manipulation?

var pageContent = getPageContent(url); // TODO: Implement
var items = $(pageContent).find('.item');
// Display items with further selections

Bonus-points to make this work from a local file on disk, for initial debugging. But if that is the only point is stopping a solution, then disregard the bonus-points.

Answer

Eli Grey picture Eli Grey · Aug 25, 2011

Attempt to use XHR2 responseType = "document" and fall back on (new DOMParser).parseFromString(responseText, getResponseHeader("Content-Type")) with my text/html patch. See https://gist.github.com/1138724 for an example of how I detect responseType = "document support (synchronously checking response === null on an object URL created from a text/html blob).

Use the Chrome WebRequest API to hide X-Requested-With, etc. headers.