MutationObserver class changes

sliptype picture sliptype · Mar 9, 2018 · Viewed 9k times · Source

I am using MutationObserver to detect when a specific class has been added to an element.

const observer = new MutationObserver((mutations) => { 
    mutations.forEach((mutation) => {
      const el = mutation.target;
      if ((!mutation.oldValue || !mutation.oldValue.match(/\bis-busy\b/)) 
        && mutation.target.classList 
        && mutation.target.classList.contains('is-busy')){
        alert('is-busy class added');
      }
    });
 });

observer.observe(document.querySelector('div'), { 
  attributes: true, 
  attributeOldValue: true, 
  attributeFilter: ['class'] 
});

My question is: Is there a better way to verify that this is a newly added class? Currently I am using regex to check that the class didn't exist previously and classList to check that the class exists now. Seems messy

Fiddle

Answer

Naman Sancheti picture Naman Sancheti · Oct 17, 2020

@sliptype - You could do it in the below manner:

const element = document.querySelector('div');
let prevState = element.classList.contains('is-busy');
const observer = new MutationObserver((mutations) => { 
    mutations.forEach((mutation) => {
        const { target } = mutation;

        if (mutation.attributeName === 'class') {
            const currentState = mutation.target.classList.contains('is-busy');
            if (prevState !== currentState) {
                prevState = currentState;
                console.log(`'is-busy' class ${currentState ? 'added' : 'removed'}`);
            }
        }
    });
});