Check whether HTML element has scrollbars

Robert Koritnik picture Robert Koritnik · Feb 2, 2011 · Viewed 82.7k times · Source

What's the fastest way of checking whether an element has scroll bars?

One thing of course is checking whether element is larger than its viewport, which can easily be done by checking these two values:

el.scrollHeight > el.offsetHeight || el.scrollWidth > el.offsetWidth

but that doesn't mean that it has scrollbars as well (so it can actually be scrolled by humans).

Question

How do I check for scrollbars in a 1 cross browser and 2 javascript only (as in no jQuery) way?

Javascript only, because I need as small overhead as possible, because I'd like to write a very fast jQuery selector filter

// check for specific scrollbars
$(":scrollable(x/y/both)")

// check for ANY scrollbar
$(":scrollable")

I suppose I'd have to check for overflow style settings but how do I do that in a cross browser way?

Additional edit

Not only overflow style settings. Checking whether an element has a scrollbar isn't as trivial as it seems. The first formula I've written above works fine when element doesn't have a border, but when it does (especially when border is of considerable width), offset dimension can be larger than scroll dimension but the element can still be scrollable. We actually have to subtract borders from offset dimension to get the actual scrollable viewport of the element and compare that to scroll dimension.

For future reference

:scrollable jQuery selector filter is included in my .scrollintoview() jQuery plugin. Complete code can be found in my blog post if anybody needs it. Even though it didn't provide the actual solution Soumya's code considerably helped me solve the problem. It pointed me in the right direction.

Answer

jzhinga picture jzhinga · Feb 18, 2011

I found this somewhere a couple of weeks ago. It worked for me.

var div = document.getElementById('container_div_id');

var hasHorizontalScrollbar = div.scrollWidth > div.clientWidth;
var hasVerticalScrollbar = div.scrollHeight > div.clientHeight;

/* you'll get true/false */