How to use es6 template literal as Angular Component Input

Francesco Borzi picture Francesco Borzi · Nov 1, 2017 · Viewed 25.2k times · Source

In my Angular 4 application, I have a component which takes a string input:

<app-my-component [myInput]="'some string value'"></app-my-component>

In some cases I need to pass a variable inside the string, for example:

<app-my-component [myInput]="'My name is ' + name + '!'"></app-my-component>

it would be nice if I could use es6 template literals (aka template strings or back-tick strings):

<app-my-component [myInput]="`My name is ${name}!`"></app-my-component>

but it doesn't work:

Uncaught Error: Template parse errors: Parser Error: Unexpected token Lexer Error: Unexpected character [`] at column 1 in expression

What's the correct way to accomplish it?

Answer

dinindu picture dinindu · Nov 1, 2017

ES6 Template literals (Template strings) cannot be used inside an Angular component input, because the Angular compiler doesn't know this grammar.

The way that you provided is fine.

<app-my-component [myInput]="'My name is ' + name + '!'"></app-my-component>

Or something like this,

In the component,

// In the component, you can use ES6 template literal
name: string;
input: string;
    
ngOnInit() {
  this.name = 'Dinindu';
  this.input = `My name is ${this.name}!`;
}

In the HTML,

<app-my-component [myInput]="input"></app-my-component>

Also can use it as this way. Its really close to template literal,

<app-my-component myInput="My name is {{name}}"></app-my-component>