Occasionally I search for some JavaScript help and I come upon the term "Server-side JavaScript". When would you use JavaScript server-side? And how?
My experiences of JavaScript have been in the browser. Is there a compiled version of JS?
It's not AJAX, unless people are using the term improperly. As its name suggests, SSJS is JavaScript that runs on the server, interpreted by a standalone (i.e., browser-independent) JavaScript engine, like SpiderMonkey.
Why bother? Well, one area I currently see it underutilized in is in data validation. With SSJS you write one piece of code that then gets used on both the server and the client. Thus you get immediate user feedback from the client-side JS that will automatically match the data checking taking place on the server.