How can I debounce using async/await?

mikemaccana picture mikemaccana · Jun 12, 2017 · Viewed 12.6k times · Source

I have an input box. After the user has stopped typing, I want to perform an HTTP request and await the results.

Here's a jsbin

Since network requests aren't allowed on jsbin, I've used setTimeout() instead.

var log = console.log.bind(console)

var delayedResults = new Promise(function(resolve) {
  setTimeout(function(){
    resolve('Wooo I am the result!')
  }, 3000);
});

document.querySelector('input').addEventListener('input', _.debounce(async function(){
  log('Doing search')
  var result = await delayedResults
  log('Result is', result)
}), 500);

However when I type in the box, 'Doing search' appears immediately every character - I want it to only appear after the 500ms has expired.

How can I use debounce and await?

Answer

G07cha picture G07cha · Jun 12, 2017

The problem was at the last line:

}), 500);

You should close debounce function call after time argument was specified:

}, 500));

var log = console.log.bind(console);

var delayedResults = new Promise(
  function(resolve) {
    setTimeout(function() {
      resolve('Wooo I am the result!');
    }, 3000);
  }
);

document.querySelector('input')
  .addEventListener('keydown', _.debounce(async function() {
    log('Doing search');
    var result = await delayedResults;
    log('Result is', result);
  }, 500));
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/lodash/4/lodash.min.js"></script>
<input>