I built an API with Lumen and want to access it with JavaScript and the XMLHttpRequest object. But every time my PUT, GET, POST, and DELETE requests are transformed into OPTIONS - Request. I read a lot of websites with information of CORS. I build middleware with the following content:
class CORSMiddleware
{
public function handle($request, \Closure $next)
{
$response = null;
/* Preflight handle */
if ($request->isMethod('OPTIONS')) {
$response = new Response();
} else {
$response = $next($request);
}
$response->header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'OPTIONS, HEAD, GET, POST, PUT, DELETE');
$response->header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', $request->header('Access-Control-Request-Headers'));
$response->header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
return $response;
}
}
My client code:
var url = "http://localhost:8000/api/user";
var xmlHttpRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlHttpRequest.open('PUT', url, false);
xmlHttpRequest.send('{"username": "ABC", "password": "ABC","email": "[email protected]" }');
if (xmlHttpRequest.status == 200) {
console.log(xmlHttpRequest.responseText);
}
My request-information of GET request:
Host: localhost:8000
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:43.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/43.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: de,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Origin: null
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: max-age=0
My response-information of a GET request:
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: OPTIONS, HEAD, GET, POST, PUT, DELETE
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Cache-Control: no-cache
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Date: Sun, 27 Dec 2015 10:36:51 GMT
Host: localhost:8000
x-powered-by: PHP/7.0.0
My request-information of a PUT request:
Host: localhost:8000
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:43.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/43.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: de,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Access-Control-Request-Method: PUT
Origin: null
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: max-age=0
My response information of a PUT request:
Cache-Control: no-cache
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Date: Sun, 27 Dec 2015 10:36:51 GMT
Host: localhost:8000
x-powered-by: PHP/7.0.0
In the preflight there are no "Access-Control-Allow-*"-Headers. I don't know why; I enabled it with my lumen-cors-middleware.
Add following headers into public/.htaccess file.
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET,POST,PUT,DELETE,OPTIONS"
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Credentials "true"
this is working fine for to resolve Cross Origin Issue.