HTML input onfocus & onblur?

Adam Ramadhan picture Adam Ramadhan · Jul 25, 2010 · Viewed 57.2k times · Source

ok, today I'm making a helper HTML function. It looks like this:

function Input($name,$type,$lable,$value= null){
  if (isset($value)) {
    //if (this.value=='search') this.value = ''
    echo '<label for="'. $name .'">'. $lable .'</label><input type="'.$type.'" name="'. $name .'" id="'. $name .'" value="'.$value.'" onfocus="if (this.value==\''.$value.'\') this.value = \'\' "/>';  
  }
  if (!isset($value)) {
    echo '<label for="'. $name .'">'. $lable .'</label><input type="'.$type.'" name="'. $name .'" id="'. $name .'" />'; 
  }
}

As you can see, if you insert a value it will do some JavaScript so that when I click the box, the text inside the box will disappear,

Question: How can we make it to have a value when we are not on the input? (please look at the search box on stackoverflow, however the one that is on stackoverflow doesn't come back after we are not pointing at the input box? Maybe by using onblur? Am I right?

Hope you understand what I mean.

ok becouse some of you are not getting what i mean please see

when im not clicking it.

alt text

when im clicking it.

alt text

when im not clicking it again.

alt text

it should be

when im not clicking it.

alt text

when im clicking it.

alt text

when im not clicking it again.

alt text

Answer

mplungjan picture mplungjan · Jul 25, 2010

You want this

<input ...
onfocus="if (this.value==this.defaultValue) this.value = ''"
onblur="if (this.value=='') this.value = this.defaultValue" />

Update: Some newer browsers will do what you want simply by adding the placeholder attribute:

<input placeholder="Please enter your name" />

Here is the PHP according to your code

echo <<<END
<label for="$name">$lable</label>
<input type="$type" name="$name" id="$name" value="$value" 
 onfocus="if (this.value==this.defaultValue) this.value = ''" 
 onblur="if (this.value=='') this.value = this.defaultValue"/>
END;