react-router go back a page how do you configure history?

Bomber picture Bomber · Jun 18, 2015 · Viewed 316.7k times · Source

Can anyone please tell me how I can go back to the previous page rather than a specific route?

When using this code:

var BackButton = React.createClass({

 mixins: [Router.Navigation],
  render: function() {
    return (
        <button
            className="button icon-left"
            onClick={this.navigateBack}>
            Back
        </button>
    );
  },

  navigateBack: function(){
    this.goBack();
  }
});

Get this error, goBack() was ignored because there is no router history

Here are my routes:

// Routing Components
Route = Router.Route;
RouteHandler = Router.RouteHandler;
DefaultRoute = Router.DefaultRoute;

var routes = (
 <Route name="app" path="/" handler={OurSchoolsApp}>
     <DefaultRoute name="home" handler={HomePage} />
     <Route name="add-school" handler={AddSchoolPage}  />
     <Route name="calendar" handler={CalendarPage}  />
     <Route name="calendar-detail" path="calendar-detail/:id" handler={CalendarDetailPage} />
     <Route name="info-detail" path="info-detail/:id" handler={InfoDetailPage} />
     <Route name="info" handler={InfoPage} />
     <Route name="news" handler={NewsListPage} />
     <Route name="news-detail" path="news-detail/:id" handler={NewsDetailPage} />
     <Route name="contacts" handler={ContactPage} />
     <Route name="contact-detail" handler={ContactDetailPage} />
     <Route name="settings" handler={SettingsPage} />
 </Route>
 );

 Router.run(routes, function(Handler){
   var mountNode = document.getElementById('app');
   React.render(<Handler /> , mountNode);
 });

Answer

mlunoe picture mlunoe · Sep 10, 2015

Update with React v16 and ReactRouter v4.2.0 (October 2017):

class BackButton extends Component {
  static contextTypes = {
    router: () => true, // replace with PropTypes.object if you use them
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <button
        className="button icon-left"
        onClick={this.context.router.history.goBack}>
          Back
      </button>
    )
  }
}

Update with React v15 and ReactRouter v3.0.0 (August 2016):

var browserHistory = ReactRouter.browserHistory;

var BackButton = React.createClass({
  render: function() {
    return (
      <button
        className="button icon-left"
        onClick={browserHistory.goBack}>
        Back
      </button>
    );
  }
});

Created a fiddle with a little bit more complex example with an embedded iframe: https://jsfiddle.net/kwg1da3a/

React v14 and ReacRouter v1.0.0 (Sep 10, 2015)

You can do this:

var React = require("react");
var Router = require("react-router");

var SomePage = React.createClass({
  ...

  contextTypes: {
    router: React.PropTypes.func
  },
  ...

  handleClose: function () {
    if (Router.History.length > 1) {
      // this will take you back if there is history
      Router.History.back();
    } else {
      // this will take you to the parent route if there is no history,
      // but unfortunately also add it as a new route
      var currentRoutes = this.context.router.getCurrentRoutes();
      var routeName = currentRoutes[currentRoutes.length - 2].name;
      this.context.router.transitionTo(routeName);
    }
  },
  ...

You need to be careful that you have the necessary history to go back. If you hit the page directly and then hit back it will take you back in the browser history before your app.

This solution will take care of both scenarios. It will, however, not handle an iframe that can navigate within the page (and add to the browser history), with the back button. Frankly, I think that is a bug in the react-router. Issue created here: https://github.com/rackt/react-router/issues/1874