Browser support for array.includes and alternatives

Thaenor picture Thaenor · May 26, 2015 · Viewed 25.2k times · Source

I looked it up and found this regarding finding a substring in a larger string in an array. Array.Prototype.includes

if (t.title.includes(searchString))

My t is part of a $.each that's iterating through a larger array of objects (each objects got a buttload of info, from strings, dates and such). searchString is whatever the user typed in a box. All this is a simple search function for a list I have on the page.

This works just fine in Chrome. But Firefox and IE are turning up errors stating

TypeError: currentTicket.title.includes is not a function

So I either put up a warning sign that my app only works on Chrome or I handcraft a find function? Weird thing is the doc page from MDN I posted states that only Firefox supports the array.includes, strangely enough it's only Chrome that runs it.

Answer

Thriggle picture Thriggle · May 26, 2015

Instead of using an API that is currently marked as "experimental" consider using a more broadly supported method, such as Array.prototype.indexOf() (which is also supported by IE).

Instead of t.title.includes(string) you could use t.title.indexOf(string) >= 0

You can also use Array.prototype.filter() to get a new array of strings that meet a certain criteria, as in the example below.

var arr = ["one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine", "ten"];
document.getElementById("input").onkeyup = function() {
  document.getElementById("output").innerHTML = arrayContainsString(arr,this.value);
}
document.getElementById("header").innerHTML = JSON.stringify(arr);

function arrayContainsString(array, string) {
  var newArr = array.filter(function(el) {
    return el.indexOf(string) >= 0;
  });
  return newArr.length > 0;
}
<input id="input" type="text" />
<br/>
<div>array contains text:<span id="output" />
</div>
<div id="header"></div>