Prevent CSS :hover style propagation

zok picture zok · Aug 11, 2014 · Viewed 20.6k times · Source

In the following example, when I mouse over the 'X' button, the list-item hover style gets enabled as well, I do not want this to happen.

Is it possible to have a hover style on the button independent of the hover style on the list-group-item? Something like prevent the 'hover' propagation?

Is there any other way to achieve that? Maybe assembling all of this HTML/CSS/JS in a different way?

Working sample here

<ul class="list-group">
  <li class="list-group-item">
    Lalalalaiaia
                <button class="btn btn-default btn-xs pull-right remove-item">
      <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove"></span>
    </button>
  </li>
  <li class="list-group-item">
    Panananannaeue 
                <button class="btn btn-default btn-xs pull-right remove-item">
      <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove"></span>
    </button>
  </li>
</ul>

CSS

.list-group-item:hover {
  background: #fafafa;
  cursor: pointer;
}

JavaScript

  $('.list-group-item').on('click', function(){
    console.log('clicked item');
  });

  $('.remove-item').on('click', function(e){
    console.log('clicked remove-item btn');
    e.stopPropagation();
  });

UPDATE

The problem seems to be that when hovering the inner X button, the mouse actually doesn't leave the 'list-group-item' element, thus, it keeps the hover state.

I was able to solve it by manually dispatching mouseenter and mouseleave on the 'list-group-item' in the mouseleave and mouseenter event of the 'remove-item' button, respectively, without the need to use 'event.stopPropagation()' (except for the button click handler).

The drawback is that I need a mouseenter and a mouseleave event handler for both elements. Preferably I'd use only CSS, but that seems to be impossible.

I'm just not sure whether this is a clean solution, what do you think?

Working sample here

CSS

.list-group-item.mouseover {
  background: #fafafa;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.list-group-item .remove-item.mouseover {
  background: #aaf;
  cursor: pointer;
}

JavaScript

  // LIST-ITEM EVENT HANDLERS

  $('.list-group-item').on('mouseenter', function(e){
    $(this).addClass('mouseover');
  }).on('mouseleave', function(e){
    $(this).removeClass('mouseover');
  });

  $('.list-group-item').on('click', function(){
    console.log('clicked item');
  });

  // LIST-ITEM REMOVE BUTTON EVENT HANDLERS

  $('.remove-item').on('mouseenter', function(e){
    $(this).addClass('mouseover');
    $(this).parent().mouseleave();
  }).on('mouseleave', function(e){
    $(this).removeClass('mouseover');
    $(this).parent().mouseenter();
  });

  $('.remove-item').on('click', function(e){
    console.log('clicked remove-item btn');
    e.stopPropagation();
  });

Answer

Issam Zoli picture Issam Zoli · Aug 11, 2014

This is impossible to do with CSS only, except the not-so-clean way described by @Pointy. You can do this with javascript by using event.stopPropagation(). So your hover style should become a class that you toggle on mouseover.

This question is a duplicate of css :hover only affect top div of nest