I'm using jQuery to dynamically load content in a div container.
The server side code detects if the request is AJAX or GET.
I want the browsers back/forward buttons to work with the code so I try to use history.pushState. I've got to following piece of code:
$('.ajax').on('click', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$this = $(this);
$('#ajaxContent').fadeOut(function() {
$('.pageLoad').show();
$('#ajaxContent').html('');
$('#ajaxContent').load($this.attr('href'), function() {
window.history.pushState(null,"", $this.attr('href'));
$('.pageLoad').hide();
$('#ajaxContent').fadeIn();
});
});
});
Everything works fine except when browsing with the browsers back/forward button, the adress in the bar changes according to plan but the page doesn't change. What am I doing wrong?
Updated script with the help from Clayton's answer
var fnLoadPage = function(url) {
$('#ajaxContent').fadeOut(function() {
$('.pageLoad').show();
$('#ajaxContent').html('').load(url, function() {
$('.pageLoad').hide();
$('#ajaxContent').fadeIn();
});
});
};
window.onpopstate = function(e) {
fnLoadPage.call(undefined, document.location.href);
};
$(document).on('click', '.ajax', function(e) {
$this = $(this);
e.preventDefault();
window.history.pushState({state: new Date().getTime()}, '', $this.attr('href'));
fnLoadPage.call(undefined, $this.attr('href'));
});
@Barry_127, see if this will work for you: http://jsfiddle.net/SX4Qh/
$(document).ready(function(){
window.onpopstate = function(event) {
alert('popstate fired');
$('#ajaxContent').fadeOut(function() {
$('.pageLoad').show();
$('#ajaxContent').html('')
.load($(this).attr('href'), function() {
$('.pageLoad').hide();
$('#ajaxContent').fadeIn();
});
});
};
$('.ajax').on('click', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
alert('pushstate fired');
window.history.pushState({state:'new'},'', $(this).attr('href'));
});
});
If you take a look at the fiddle I provided and click the button, the alert will fire showing that you are pushing a new state. If you then proceed to click the back button once the pushstate has fired, you will see that the previous page (or popstate) will fire.