Accessing FXML controller class

betaman picture betaman · May 25, 2012 · Viewed 95.2k times · Source

I would like to communicate with a FXML controller class at any time, to update information on the screen from the main application or other stages.

Is this possible? I havent found any way to do it.

Static functions could be a way, but they don't have access to the form's controls.

Any ideas?

Answer

Uluk Biy picture Uluk Biy · May 25, 2012

You can get the controller from the FXMLLoader

FXMLLoader fxmlLoader = new FXMLLoader();
Pane p = fxmlLoader.load(getClass().getResource("foo.fxml").openStream());
FooController fooController = (FooController) fxmlLoader.getController();

store it in your main stage and provide getFooController() getter method.
From other classes or stages, every time when you need to refresh the loaded "foo.fxml" page, ask it from its controller:

getFooController().updatePage(strData);

updatePage() can be something like:

// ...
@FXML private Label lblData;
// ...
public void updatePage(String data){
    lblData.setText(data);
}
// ...

in the FooController class.
This way other page users do not bother about page's internal structure like what and where Label lblData is.

Also look the https://stackoverflow.com/a/10718683/682495. In JavaFX 2.2 FXMLLoader is improved.