I've been working on an Android project and I'm at a point where I want to ask some API for information. Seems like this should be very basic!
Here's the general gist of my code:
private InputStream retrieveStream2(String url)
{
DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet getRequest = new HttpGet(url);
System.out.println("getRequest == " + getRequest);
try {
HttpResponse getResponse = client.execute(getRequest);//here is teh problem
final int statusCode = getResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK)
{
Log.w(getClass().getSimpleName(),
"Error " + statusCode + " for URL " + url);
return null;
}
HttpEntity getResponseEntity = getResponse.getEntity();
return getResponseEntity.getContent();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
getRequest.abort();
Log.w(getClass().getSimpleName(), "Error for URL, YO " + url, e);
}
return null;
}
where url variable is the string "http://search.twitter.com/search.json?q=javacodegeeks".
As you can see there is some nice JSON info at that site; My problem is that every time ''client.execute(getRequest);'' is called, the program throws and catches an exception. Not useful!
I've heard two things:
1) You have to set permission for the emulator/device to use the internet! -- I think I covered this, but maybe I did it wrong! In the androidmanifest.xml I added
< uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" >< /uses-permission>
So there's that.
2) (which I'm not so certain about) you cannot start a 'networking' thread within a 'ui' thread. I'm not entirely sure what this means, but i went ahead and followed some tutorial on Android Threads, Handlers and AsyncTasks. Here: Please check out the code under the AsyncTask tutorial, which I followed:
http://www.vogella.de/articles/AndroidPerformance/article.html
After following along with the AsyncTask tutorial, I found that I still had the same problem--
the line: HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url) always threw an exception, like before.
Here is the logcat from my attempt with the threading tutorial above:
02-27 20:43:28.565: I/ActivityManager(92): START {cmp=com.Prometheus.R1/.JsonParsingActivity} from pid 574
02-27 20:43:28.565: W/WindowManager(92): Failure taking screenshot for (180x300) to layer 21010
02-27 20:43:28.896: I/System.out(574): pre execute
02-27 20:43:29.236: I/ActivityManager(92): Displayed com.Prometheus.R1/.JsonParsingActivity: +638ms
02-27 20:43:29.329: I/ARMAssembler(35): generated scanline__00000077:03010104_00008001_00000000 [ 89 ipp] (110 ins) at [0x40fad6a8:0x40fad860] in 7204915 ns
02-27 20:43:30.016: W/System.err(574): java.net.UnknownHostException: Unable to resolve host "search.twitter.com": No address associated with hostname
02-27 20:43:30.016: W/System.err(574): at java.net.InetAddress.lookupHostByName(InetAddress.java:426)
02-27 20:43:30.026: W/System.err(574): at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByNameImpl(InetAddress.java:242)
02-27 20:43:30.026: W/System.err(574): at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:220)
02-27 20:43:30.026: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:137)
02-27 20:43:30.036: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPoolEntry.open(AbstractPoolEntry.java:164)
02-27 20:43:30.036: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.open(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:119)
02-27 20:43:30.046: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:360)
02-27 20:43:30.046: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:555)
02-27 20:43:30.046: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:487)
02-27 20:43:30.055: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:465)
02-27 20:43:30.055: W/System.err(574): at com.Prometheus.R1.JsonParsingActivity$DownloadWebPageTask.doInBackground(JsonParsingActivity.java:88)
02-27 20:43:30.055: W/System.err(574): at com.Prometheus.R1.JsonParsingActivity$DownloadWebPageTask.doInBackground(JsonParsingActivity.java:1)
02-27 20:43:30.055: W/System.err(574): at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:264)<br/>
02-27 20:43:30.066: W/System.err(574): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:305)
02-27 20:43:30.066: W/System.err(574): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:137)<br/>
02-27 20:43:30.066: W/System.err(574): at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:208)
02-27 20:43:30.076: W/System.err(574): at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1076)
02-27 20:43:30.076: W/System.err(574): at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:569)
02-27 20:43:30.087: W/System.err(574): at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856)
02-27 20:43:30.108: W/System.err(574): Caused by: libcore.io.GaiException: getaddrinfo failed: EAI_NODATA (No address associated with hostname)
02-27 20:43:30.116: W/System.err(574): at libcore.io.Posix.getaddrinfo(Native Method)
02-27 20:43:30.116: W/System.err(574): at libcore.io.ForwardingOs.getaddrinfo(ForwardingOs.java:55)
02-27 20:43:30.126: W/System.err(574): at java.net.InetAddress.lookupHostByName(InetAddress.java:411)
02-27 20:43:30.126: W/System.err(574): ... 18 more
02-27 20:43:30.136: I/System.out(574): Except thrown by url http://search.twitter.com/search.json?q=javacodegeeks, ....
02-27 20:43:30.136: I/System.out(574): response =
The exception is an UnknownHostException as you can see:
"ava.net.UnknownHostException: Unable to resolve host "search.twitter.com": No address associated with hostname"
But I don't think the site is unacceptable...
Can anyone tell me what's going on + what I need to do to get through it?
Check the permissions of your manifest, make sure you have added this:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>