Reading an inputStream all at once

Sujit Agarwal picture Sujit Agarwal · Apr 22, 2011 · Viewed 14.8k times · Source

I have developed a j2me application that connects to my webhosting server through sockets. I read responses from the server using my own extended lineReader class that extends the basic InputStreamReader. If the server sends 5 lines of replies, the syntax to read the server replies line by line is:

        line=input.readLine();
        line = line + "\n" + input.readLine();
        line = line + "\n" + input.readLine();
        line = line + "\n" + input.readLine();
        line = line + "\n" + input.readLine();

In this case, i can write this syntax because i know that there is a fixed number of replies. But if I dont know the number of lines, and want to read the whole inputStream at once, how should I modify the current readLine() function. Here's the code for the function:

public String readLine() throws IOException {
    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
    int c;
    while ((c = read()) > 0 && c != '\n' && c != '\r' && c != -1) {
        sb.append((char)c);
    }
    //By now, buf is empty.
    if (c == '\r') {
        //Dos, or Mac line ending?
        c = super.read();
        if (c != '\n' && c != -1) {
            //Push it back into the 'buffer'
            buf = (char) c;
            readAhead = true;
        }
    }
    return sb.toString();
}

Answer

Andrew White picture Andrew White · Apr 22, 2011

What about Apache Commons IOUtils.readLines()?

Get the contents of an InputStream as a list of Strings, one entry per line, using the default character encoding of the platform.

Or if you just want a single string use IOUtiles.toString().

Get the contents of an InputStream as a String using the default character encoding of the platform.

[update] Per the comment about this being avaible on J2ME, I admit I missed that condition however, the IOUtils source is pretty light on dependencies, so perhaps the code could be used directly.