Eclipse 2018-09 won't compile Java 11 source; thinks it is below 1.7

Garret Wilson picture Garret Wilson · Sep 27, 2018 · Viewed 8.8k times · Source

I'm running Eclipse 2018-09 (4.9.0) on Windows 10. I'm using Open JDK 11 GA. I have a Maven project that was specified as using Java 8 source code.

<properties>
  <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
  <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
  <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>

That compiles fine using Maven 3.5.3 on the command line. That also compiles fine using Eclipse Eclipse 2018-09 (4.9.0).

I changed the compile Java versions to Java 11:

<properties>
  <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
  <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
  <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>

That still builds fine on the command line using Maven 3.5.3. But in Eclipse 2018-09, I get errors all over the place:

  • '<>' operator is not allowed for source level below 1.7
  • Constructor references are allowed only at source level 1.8 or above
  • Default methods are allowed only at source level 1.8 or above

You get the idea.

I've already used Alt+F5 to update my Maven project (and subprojects) in Eclipse. I've done a complete clean and rebuild.

Because this compiles fine with Maven on the command line, this has to be an Eclipse problem, doesn't it? Sure, Eclipse doesn't support all new Java 11 features, yet, but this code has no Java 11 specific features. What's wrong?

Answer

Ralph picture Ralph · Nov 4, 2018

Update: Java 11 is fully integrated in Eclipse since Version 4.10 (released 2018-12-19), so one do not need to install this plugin anymore.


For some reason you need to install an additional Eclipse Plugin "Java 11 Support for Eclipse 2018-09 (4.9)" (even in Eclipse Photon 4.9)

It seams that the plugin is not available in Eclipse Marketplace anymore. I someone find its install url, please add it here:

Works for Eclipse - STS 4.0.1 (based on Eclipse 4.9) , Maven 3.6.0, with this Maven Compiler Plugin Configuration

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.0</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>11</source>
                <target>11</target>
            </configuration>                
        </plugin>