java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString() length

Yaroslav picture Yaroslav · Jul 29, 2017 · Viewed 46.7k times · Source

Does java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString() length always equal to 36?

I was not able to find info on that. Here it is said only the following:

public static UUID randomUUID() Static factory to retrieve a type 4 (pseudo randomly generated) UUID. The UUID is generated using a cryptographically strong pseudo random number generator. Returns: A randomly generated UUID

And that type 4 tells me nothing. I do not know what type 4 means in the case.

Answer

MD Ruhul Amin picture MD Ruhul Amin · Jul 29, 2017

Does java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString() length always equal to 36?

Yes!! it is.

A UUID actually a 128 bit value (2 long). To represent 128 bit into hex string there will be 128/4=32 char (each char is 4bit long). In string format it also contains 4 (-) that's why the length is 36.

example: 54947df8-0e9e-4471-a2f9-9af509fb5889

32 hex char + 4 hyphen char = 36 char. So the length will be always same.


Update:

I do not know what type 4 means in the case.?

FYI: There are several ways of generating UUID. Here type 4 means this uuid is generated using a random or pseudo-random number. From wiki - Universally_unique_identifier#Versions:

Versions

For both variants 1 and 2, five "versions" are defined in the standards, and each version may be more appropriate than the others in specific use cases. Version is indicated by the M in the string representation.

Version 1 UUIDs are generated from a time and a node id (usually the MAC address);

version 2 UUIDs are generated from an identifier (usually a group or user id), time, and a node id;

versions 3 and 5 produce deterministic UUIDs generated by hashing a namespace identifier and name;

and version 4 UUIDs are generated using a random or pseudo-random number.