SpringBoot EventListener don't receive events

user6479676 picture user6479676 · Jul 20, 2016 · Viewed 7.7k times · Source

my EventListener annotation don't receive any Spring Event. Here is my code:

@Component
public class ProxyConfig {

    public ProxyConfig() {
        System.out.println("I can see this in the console");
    }

    @EventListener
    public void onApplicationEvent(ApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent event) {
        System.out.println("WON'T WORK :-(");  // FIXME
    }

    @EventListener
    public void test(ApplicationStartedEvent event) {
        System.out.println("WON'T WORK :-(");  // FIXME
    }
}

And here is my Application class:

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        SpringApplication.run(MyApp.class, args);
    }
}

According to https://spring.io/blog/2015/02/11/better-application-events-in-spring-framework-4-2 and https://solidsoft.wordpress.com/2015/09/29/annotation-driven-event-listeners-in-spring-4-2/ it must be working, but it still not print my "WON'T WORK :-(" String :(

Any idea?

Thanks!

Answer

Andy Wilkinson picture Andy Wilkinson · Jul 20, 2016

The two events that you are listening for are both published very early in an application's lifecycle.

ApplicationStartedEvent is sent "as early as conceivably possible as soon as a SpringApplication has been started - before the Environment or ApplicationContext is available, but after the ApplicationListeners have been registered".

ApplicationEnvironmentPreparedEvent is published "when a SpringApplication is starting up and the Environment is first available for inspection and modification."

In both cases, the event is published too early for a listener to be found via annotations and the application context. As you've observed you can use spring.factories to register your listener. Alternatively, you can use the setter method on SpringApplication.