MyBatis TooManyResultsException for seemingly correct mapping

Missy Williams picture Missy Williams · Mar 18, 2016 · Viewed 11k times · Source

For the sake of resolving this problem I have pared down a lot of my code.

I continue to get this error as I try different things to get this collection working:

nested exception is org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.TooManyResultsException: Expected one result (or null) to be returned by selectOne(), but found: 2

Relevant objects are as follows:

class Recipe {
    String name
    List<RecipeIngredient> ingredients
}
class RecipeIngredient {
    Double measurementAmount
}

I have an interface with my method call:

public interface CookbookDao {
    public Recipe getRecipe(@Param("id")int id)
}

And my result mapper:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="cookbook.daos.CookbookDao">
    <select id="getRecipe" resultMap="Recipe">
        SELECT
          r.name,
          ri.measurement_amount
        FROM
          recipe r
          INNER JOIN recipe_ingredient ri on ri.recipe_id = r.id
        WHERE
          r.id = #{id}
    </select>

    <resultMap id="Recipe" type="cookbook.domain.Recipe">
        <result property="name" column="r.name" />
        <collection property="ingredients" ofType="cookbook.domain.RecipeIngredient">
            <result property="measurementAmount" column="ri.measurement_amount"/>
        </collection>
    </resultMap>
</mapper>

The query returns the following results (Note: While the above code only has "measurement_amount" I've included what the actual, end-result set looks like to help show why I want/need to get these 2 rows back):

 name | measurement_amount | name | abbreviation | name  
------+--------------------+------+--------------+-------
 Rice |                  1 | cup  |              | rice
 Rice |                  2 | cups |              | water

I can get the mapper to work when I take the collection out. I have tried using javaType and I have tried using the composite key in the collection, but it still didn't work. I have run out ideas and have looked in a ton of help posts but nothing stood out.

I'm using Spring Boot with UTD versions of mybatis and mybatis-spring

Answer

Missy Williams picture Missy Williams · Mar 19, 2016

It turns out that MyBatis doesn't understand my associations with aliased tables, so I changed my query to:

SELECT
  r.name as recipe_name,
  ri.measurement_amount as measurement_amount
FROM
  recipe r
  INNER JOIN recipe_ingredient ri on ri.recipe_id = r.id
WHERE
  r.id = #{id}

and updated the mapper to use the alias for column (recipe_name instead of ri.name, etc), as such:

<resultMap id="Recipe" type="cookbook.domain.Recipe">
    <result property="name" column="recipe_name" />
    <collection property="ingredients" ofType="cookbook.domain.RecipeIngredient">
        <result property="measurementAmount" column="measurement_amount"/>
    </collection>
</resultMap>

and it worked!

Thanks to those who commented to help