I've try obfuscate our web application which use spring, jaxb and relies on annotations, and reflection heavily. I apply many recipes found in internet to keep some classes, attributes, annotations and enumerations. But with enumerations still have problem. I've able preserve enum constants apply configuration from http://proguard.sourceforge.net/manual/examples.html#enumerations:
-keepclassmembers,allowoptimization enum * {
public static **[] values();
public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String);
}
At first glance it looks like working solution and constant preserved, so (Class.getEnumConstants()) return correct list of values. But I got NoSuchFieldException when I try retrieve field by any of that by name.
Problem come from jaxb reflection navigator, please look at code:
public Field[] getEnumConstants(Class clazz) {
try {
Object[] values = clazz.getEnumConstants();
Field[] fields = new Field[values.length];
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
fields[i] = clazz.getField(((Enum) values[i]).name());
}
return fields;
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
// impossible
throw new NoSuchFieldError(e.getMessage());
}
}
I fall exactly into "impossible" branch. I think it will be easy understandable to look at debug session screenshot (there also listed constants):
And if I try obtain fields, they are listed obfuscated as a, b, c, d, e, f:
My proguard configuration now look like (strip out some library listing and kipp particular classes, fields and methods about proguard complain):
-injars core-3.15.rc5.6.jar
-outjars core-3.15.rc5.6.proguard.jar
-libraryjars <java.home>/lib/rt.jar
-libraryjars ... # Other libs listed, strip out for shortness
-printmapping core-3.15.rc5.6.proguard.map
-keep public class ru.rlh.egais.portal.backend.controller.rest.**
-keep public class ru.rlh.egais.portal.backend.integration.soap.service.**
# http://midgetontoes.com/blog/2015/06/26/tips-for-using-proguard-with-spring-framework
-optimizations !class/marking/final
-adaptresourcefilecontents **.properties,META-INF/MANIFEST.MF,META-INF/spring.*,spring/*
-keepattributes Exceptions,InnerClasses,Signature,Deprecated,SourceFile,LineNumberTable,*Annotation*,EnclosingMethod
# Also tried:
# -keepattributes **
-allowaccessmodification
-dontshrink
-dontoptimize
-dontusemixedcaseclassnames
-keepdirectories
-keep @org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional class *
-keep @org.springframework.stereotype.Service class *
-keep @org.springframework.stereotype.Repository class *
-keep @org.springframework.stereotype.Controller class *
-keep @org.springframework.stereotype.Component class *
-keep @org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired class *
-keep @org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody class *
-keep @org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping class *
-keep @org.springframework.stereotype.Repository class *
-keep @javax.annotation.Resource class *
-keep @org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching class *
-keep @org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration class *
-keepclassmembers class * {
@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.* *;
@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier *;
@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value *;
@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Required *;
@org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean *;
@javax.annotation.PostConstruct *;
@javax.annotation.PreDestroy *;
@org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning *;
@org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut *;
@org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterThrowing *;
@org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around *;
}
-keepclassmembers enum * {
public static **[] values();
public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String);
}
So, my question how I could fully keep public enums from obfuscation? In both cases - use its constants (class.getEnumConstants()) and fields (class.getFields()).
Thanks to http://sourceforge.net/p/proguard/discussion/182455/thread/1c28f199/ I found solution for my question (<fields> must be added):
-keepclassmembers class * extends java.lang.Enum {
<fields>;
public static **[] values();
public static ** valueOf(java.lang.String);
}