Findbugs issue with "Boxing/unboxing to parse a primitive" with Integer.valueOf(String)

mac picture mac · Sep 11, 2015 · Viewed 24.3k times · Source

I have this piece of code:

public void someMethod(String id) {
   someOtherMethod(Integer.valueOf(id));
}

public void someOtherMethod(int id) {
   // do something with id
}

And on that second line, Findbugs is throwing this exception:

Boxing/unboxing to parse a primitive

Why is Findbugs complaining about this when I'm simply calling Integer.valueOf() / how can I fix this?

Answer

T.J. Crowder picture T.J. Crowder · Sep 11, 2015

The issue is that Integer.valueOf returns an Integer, not an int, but your someOtherMethod expects an int. Findbugs is basically warning you that you're doing it a long-winded way that involves potentially creating an object (the Integer) that you don't need which you're then immediately going to unbox by passing it to someOtherMethod(int), e.g.:

String => int => Integer => int
          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                \--- This is inside Integer.valueOf

Instead, you can and probably should avoid that unnecessary round-trip through Integer and simply do:

String => int
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      \--- Integer.parseInt

There's just no need for the temporary Integer and the potential memory allocation and such surrounding it.

If someOtherMethod were expecting an Integer, you wouldn't get the warning, because the Integer isn't purely temporary.

This is just one of a class of unnecessary-boxing-conversions that Findbugs and tools like it helpfully point out.