How can I control the width of JTextFields in Java Swing?

Question

I am trying to have several JTextFields on a single row, but I don't want them to have the same width. How can I control the width and make some of them wider than others? I want that they together take up 100% of the total width, so it would be good if I could use some kind of weigthing.

I have tried with .setColumns() but it doesn't make sense.

Here is an example, where I am using three rows with three strings that should appear as in columns:

import java.awt.GridLayout;
import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

public class RowTest extends JPanel {

    class Row extends JComponent {
        public Row(String str1, String str2, String str3) {
            this.setLayout(new BoxLayout(this, BoxLayout.X_AXIS));

            JTextField fld1 = new JTextField(str1);
            JTextField fld2 = new JTextField(str2);
            JTextField fld3 = new JTextField(str3);

            fld1.setColumns(5); // makes no sense

            this.add(fld1);
            this.add(fld2);
            this.add(fld3);
        }
    }

    public RowTest() {
    this.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,0));

    this.add(new Row("Short", "A long text that takes up more space",
        "Short again"));
    this.add(new Row("Longer but short", "Another long string", "Short"));
    this.add(new Row("Hello", "The long field again",
        "Some info"));
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new JFrame() {{ this.getContentPane().add(new RowTest());
                            this.pack(); this.setVisible(true); }};
    }

}

Answer 1

yourTextField = new JTextField("", 20);

if you start it like this it sets the textfield to be empty and to have 20 collumns