Difference between >>> and >>

Vipul picture Vipul · May 11, 2010 · Viewed 216k times · Source

What is the difference between >>> and >> operators in Java?

Answer

danben picture danben · May 11, 2010

>> is arithmetic shift right, >>> is logical shift right.

In an arithmetic shift, the sign bit is extended to preserve the signedness of the number.

For example: -2 represented in 8 bits would be 11111110 (because the most significant bit has negative weight). Shifting it right one bit using arithmetic shift would give you 11111111, or -1. Logical right shift, however, does not care that the value could possibly represent a signed number; it simply moves everything to the right and fills in from the left with 0s. Shifting our -2 right one bit using logical shift would give 01111111.