Hi I want to extract public key from KeyStore using Java code
I am creating a keystore
keytool -genkey -alias mykeystore -keyalg RSA -keystore mykeystore.jks -keysize 2048
And exporting the public into another file
keytool -export -alias mykeystore -keystore mykeystore.jks -rfc -file publickey.cert
How can I get the Public Key String from keystore or the publickey.cert file using the Java code?
Thanks.
UPDATE
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream("/home/myuser/my-keystore/mykeystore.jks");
KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
String password = "myuserpass";
char[] passwd = password.toCharArray();
keystore.load(is, passwd);
String alias = "mykeystore";
Key key = keystore.getKey(alias, passwd);
if (key instanceof PrivateKey) {
// Get certificate of public key
Certificate cert = keystore.getCertificate(alias);
// Get public key
PublicKey publicKey = cert.getPublicKey();
String publicKeyString = Base64.encodeBase64String(publicKey
.getEncoded());
System.out.println(publicKeyString);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Then it is giving like
MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAiG2FjSuXrraYuh0TyRNiUvVCyaFlb7VY9AFIMSDdcY0JgNF0c4YVQxYxUCbYzmkLZD/rrYMe/8nxkWV0TMz2Y7GnvichjtWHL1ui58uC0+RtFMkYJ+ftwt9qBy9hvb/rVFTsvT5/b6CQXD8a6bFveMUluQZISLCV7i11XYzp81+w6M7+2fJAwezIJnIrgwv1K9YDjWaToaNXe7hnzzy0s8AdkjTk197+hg8dRfbvkr8XAddNsEMPeUA5iY+5VEpRNI925ZT/dxnaABA0z6i4JbVjeLl8r7ySG9R/2w/j2G+/YSRQc9BmRHPa0tBgH7wvQM+WRwD9WmST+5qeBIfH3QIDAQAB
When I do cat publickey.cert
, it shows this
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
They keys are different, even in length. Why?
You can find a solution by just googleling for your question.
Example from java2s.com:
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream("your.keystore");
KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
keystore.load(is, "my-keystore-password".toCharArray());
String alias = "myalias";
Key key = keystore.getKey(alias, "password".toCharArray());
if (key instanceof PrivateKey) {
// Get certificate of public key
Certificate cert = keystore.getCertificate(alias);
// Get public key
PublicKey publicKey = cert.getPublicKey();
// Return a key pair
new KeyPair(publicKey, (PrivateKey) key);
}
}
}
See also:
UPDATE:
See comments for additional information to the problem.