Please have a look at the following code:
Method methodInfo = MyClass.class.getMethod("myMethod");
This works, but the method name is passed as a string, so this will compile even if myMethod does not exist.
On the other hand, Java 8 introduces a method reference feature. It is checked at compile time. It is possible to use this feature to get method info?
printMethodName(MyClass::myMethod);
Full example:
@FunctionalInterface
private interface Action {
void invoke();
}
private static class MyClass {
public static void myMethod() {
}
}
private static void printMethodName(Action action) {
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchMethodException {
// This works, but method name is passed as a string, so this will compile
// even if myMethod does not exist
Method methodInfo = MyClass.class.getMethod("myMethod");
// Here we pass reference to a method. It is somehow possible to
// obtain java.lang.reflect.Method for myMethod inside printMethodName?
printMethodName(MyClass::myMethod);
}
In other words I would like to have a code which is the equivalent of the following C# code:
private static class InnerClass
{
public static void MyMethod()
{
Console.WriteLine("Hello");
}
}
static void PrintMethodName(Action action)
{
// Can I get java.lang.reflect.Method in the same way?
MethodInfo methodInfo = action.GetMethodInfo();
}
static void Main()
{
PrintMethodName(InnerClass.MyMethod);
}
No, there is no reliable, supported way to do this. You assign a method reference to an instance of a functional interface, but that instance is cooked up by LambdaMetaFactory
, and there is no way to drill into it to find the method you originally bound to.
Lambdas and method references in Java work quite differently than delegates in C#. For some interesting background, read up on invokedynamic
.
Other answers and comments here show that it may currently be possible to retrieve the bound method with some additional work, but make sure you understand the caveats.